The headquarters of the United Nations (UN) is a really tall constructing that stands on First Avenue within the east of Manhattan. Though positioned within the coronary heart of New York, the UN is taken into account to be positioned on a unbiased territory.
The United Nations in New York is a worldwide group which was created on June 26, 1945, in San Francisco, the day after World Battle II. It changed the outdated League of Nations whose incapability to forestall the incidence of two world wars sealed its destiny.
The mission of the UN is to preserve peace and safety on the earth. To realize this, it promotes pleasant relations between nations, it develops cooperation between States and it ensures respect for the borders of every State.
The historical past of the UN in New York
The UN headquarters was inaugurated on January 9, 1951. It stands alongside the East River. The three buildings that make up this group are a 39-story tower which homes the United Nations Secretariat, the Common Meeting Constructing and the Dag Hammarskjöld Library.
The UN was constructed by 11 totally different architects. Amongst these, we are able to cite the American Walace Harrison, the Brazilian Oscar Niemeyer and the French Le Corbusier. This work was carried out due to a donation from John Davison Rockefeller Jr.
Inside, in areas open to the general public, guests can admire different works. One of the best identified are Foucault's pendulum (1955), the Japanese Peace Bell (1958), the sculpture “De nos glaives, forgeons des hoyaux” by the Russian Evgeny Vutchétich (1959), the Stained Glass Window of Peace created by Marc Chagall (1964), the bronze sculpture “Non-violence” by the Swedish Carl Fredrik Reuterswärd which represents a revolver whose barrel is knotted (1988).
To reach its mission, the UN depends on specialised organizations such because the World Well being Group (WHO) whose headquarters is in Geneva (Switzerland), the Worldwide Courtroom of Justice whose headquarters is in The Hague (Netherlands), the United Nations Academic, Scientific and Cultural Group (UNESCO) with headquarters in Paris (France), the Worldwide Atomic Power Company (IAEA) with headquarters in Vienna (Austria) or the Worldwide Civil Aviation Group (ICAO) whose headquarters are in Montreal (Canada).
To make sure its functioning, the UN has totally different buildings together with the Common Meeting of Member States, the Common Secretariat, the Trusteeship Council or the Safety Council.
Go to the UN in New York
When planning to go to the United Nations Headquarters in New York, there are a couple of arrival and safety procedures it is best to know.
Arrival procedures
All guests aged 18 and over (and unaccompanied youngsters 12 and over) should current legitimate picture identification issued by a member state or non-member observer state of the United Nations to enter the headquarters of the United Nations. the UN. The id doc have to be unique (no pictures or photocopies accepted):
- Passport
- Driving license
- Nationwide id card
- IDNYC card
All guests to the United Nations Headquarters require a UN safety cross to enter the United Nations constructing. This safety cross have to be obtained at customer registration desk.
When you’ve got already bought your ticket for a guided tour on-line, remember to convey a paper copy of your ticket affirmation, the e-ticket seen in your cellular, or a screenshot of the ticket to indicate to the tour desk. registration of visits within the Common Meeting corridor.
Guests with no ticket reservation are allowed. Begin your go to on the Customer Registration Workplace (801 1st Avenue at forty fifth Avenue, throughout from the UN Customer Entrance). Plan to reach 60 minutes earlier than your go to. After receiving your safety cross/wristband, stroll throughout the road to the UN Customer Entrance (forty sixth Avenue and 1st Avenue) for safety screening and entry to UN Headquarters.
Safety test
All guests to the United Nations Headquarters should undergo a safety test (like on the airport), after the test, please go to the Common Meeting constructing and stroll to the money desk positioned in the back of the foyer to test in in your tour earlier than visiting the reveals or shopping the retailers and café within the decrease concierge space.
The next gadgets are strictly prohibited:
- All liquids, together with water
- Cans and bottles
- Meals or drinks
- Backpacks and baggage bigger than 14″ (35 cm) huge x 13″ (33 cm) excessive x 4″ (10 cm) deep
- Scooters, skateboards, bicycles
- Aerosol containers and non-aerosol sprays (medical prescriptions are permitted)
- Any sharp objects apart from pens and pencils (i.e., knives, knitting needles, letter openers, razors, and so forth.)
- Electrical weapons, martial arts weapons or units
- Firearms, duplicate firearms, ammunition, fireworks, mustard fuel or pepper spray
Customary guided tour
Go to the United Nations within the coronary heart of New York Metropolis! A 1-hour guided tour presents an thrilling alternative to find the UN headquarters. A multilingual tour information will take guests to a journey by means of the corridors of worldwide diplomacy. They’ll be taught concerning the historical past and work of the United Nations and go to the well-known halls:
Common Meeting Corridor : This is likely one of the most recognizable rooms within the United Nations headquarters. It hosts the Common Meeting, the place all member states come collectively to debate and vote on vital points.
Safety Council Room : It’s the place the place the United Nations Safety Council meets, a physique chargeable for sustaining worldwide peace and safety. The room is thought for its giant spherical desk and seats reserved for the 5 everlasting members (United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia and China) and the ten non-permanent members.
ECOSOC (Financial and Social Council) room : This room is used for conferences of the Financial and Social Council, which offers with financial, social and environmental points.
Corridor of the Worldwide Courtroom of Justice : The Worldwide Courtroom of Justice, also referred to as the World Courtroom, sits on the Peace Palace in The Hague, but additionally has a room on the United Nations headquarters in New York.
Guided tour in French
A guided tour lasts about an hour. Excursions are supplied in all six official United Nations languages (Arabic, Chinese language, English, French, Russian, Spanish), in addition to extra high-demand languages. It’s crucial to e book your guided tour in French prematurely, the UN can supply as much as 4 per day in the course of the holidays, however they e book up rapidly. Exterior of holidays, a every day slot is obtainable.
The United Nations headquarters is accessible to folks with disabilities or lowered mobility. It’s doable to request using a wheelchair upon check-in.
Worth and cost
Particular person tickets
Costs for particular person tickets to take part in in-person guided excursions at UN Headquarters are as follows:
- Grownup: $26.00
- Pupil (13 years and over with pupil card): $18.00
- Senior (60 years and over): $18.00
- Baby (5 to 12 years): $15.00
A 6% reserving price shall be utilized.
The way to get to the UN headquarters in New York?
To get to the headquarters of the United Nations (UN) in New York, positioned at 405 East Forty second AvenueNew York, NY, 10017, in the USA, a number of transportation choices can be found:
Metro
That is usually the quickest and most economical method to get across the metropolis. The closest subway station is Grand Central-Forty second Avenue, served by strains 4, 5, 6, 7 and S. From the station, the UN headquarters is a brief stroll to the east.
Bus
A number of bus strains cease close to the UN, providing a superb various to the metro. The M42 and M15 strains are among the many most handy, stopping close to the headquarters.
What to go to close to the UN headquarters?
Grand Central Terminal : Simply steps from the UN, this historic prepare station is known for its spectacular structure and is house to quite a lot of retailers, eating places and exhibitions.
Chrysler Constructing : Considered one of New York's most iconic skyscrapers, identified for its Artwork Deco structure, can be near the UN.
East River Waterfront Esplanade : For a peaceable stroll or jog, this stroll presents magnificent views of the East River.